Combating Malnutrition
In this newsletter, we’ll focus on one aspect of World Vision's approach to improving childhood well-being, and that’s the critical intersection of our work to provide clean water, hand-washing education, and sanitation with our work to address malnutrition.
Working with the WFP and other partners, WV is a leading provider of food during emergencies and we’ve further increased this work during the COVID-19 pandemic.
However, it takes more than food to overcome malnutrition. Here’s why:
It’s estimated that half of malnutrition is attributable to diarrhea caused by unsafe water, poor sanitation, and insufficient hygiene. Viruses, bacteria, and parasites present in unsafe drinking water, and transmitted to other people by unclean hands, can cause severe diarrhea. This reduces the body's ability to absorb nutrients during the episodes of diarrhea, and can also cause long-term damage to the gut, making it harder to absorb nutrients over time.
The result of this malnutrition is growth stunting. Children with stunting will have reduced ability to play, reduced height, and reduced brain development leading to lower intelligence. Unfortunately, in the areas where World Vision works in Africa, about one-third of children have growth stunting. In Rwanda, the situation is even more severe with two out of every five children having growth stunting.
As part of our effort to reach everyone, everywhere we work with clean water in the entire country of Rwanda, we are working to reach the most vulnerable and address malnutrition.
We’ve created 500 early childhood development centers in Rwanda. At these centers, World Vision is providing clean water on premises, safe sanitation, and hand-washing facilities. Additionally, at these childhood development centers, children can gather for meals prepared by their parents. The children are taught healthy behaviors like proper hand-washing education through play and the parents are shown how to grow nutritious foods that will lead to catch-up growth of the children.
Before the pandemic, I traveled to Rwanda to see our work in these early childhood development centers and we’ve created a video that shares the story of Emmanuel, a young boy who has recovered from malnutrition, and is now thriving! Here’s the video:
Addressing malnutrition is critical during this pandemic and this work will have a lasting impact in creating a better future for Rwanda. It’s one more way that our water work is more than just providing clean water – it really changes everything. Thank you for being part of our efforts.